Bienvenidos a la Galería de Videos de Artropodos para Estudiantes de Biología

This fungus was actually manipulating ants’ movements, forcing them to do something they’d never ordinarily do, something strange, yet specific… Thanks to Franz Anthony (https://franzanth.com) and Dr. João Araújo for the excellent reconstructions of Ophiocordyceps and ancient ants. ***** PBS Member Stations rely on viewers like you. To support your local station, go to http://to.pbs.org/DonateEons ***** Produced by Complexly for PBS Digital Studios Super special thanks to the following Patreon patrons for helping make Eons possible: Amanda Ward, Steven Taylor, Kyle Brown, Stephen Patterson, Mark Foster, Karen Farrell, Trevor Long, Raphael Haase, daniel blankstein, Roberto Adrian Ramirez Flores, Jason Rostoker, Jonathan Rust, Avery Sanford, Mary Tevington, Bart & Elke van Iersel - De Jong, William Craig II, Tracey, James Dowling-Healey, Irene Wood, Derek Helling, WilCatRhClPPh33, Mark Talbott-Williams, Nomi Alchin, Eric Roberto Rodriguez, Hillary Ryde-Collins, Yu Mei, Dan Ritter, 4th_phase, Jayme Coyle, Albert Folsom, Oscar Amoros Huguet, Patrick Wells, Steven G, Dan Caffee, Stephanie Tan, Nick Ryhajlo, Sean Dennis, Ben Cooper, Robert Noah, Matt Parker, Heathe Kyle Yeakley, Jerrit Erickson, MissyElliottSmith, Stefan Weber, Merri Snaidman, Gabriel Cortez, Marcus Lejon, Todd Dittman, Betsy Radley, Anthony, Philip Slingerland, John Vanek, Eric Vonk, Jon Monteiro, James Bording, Miles Chaston, Michael McClellan, Jeff Graham, Daisuke Goto, Gregory Kintz, Chandler Bass, Tsee Lee, Robert Hill If you'd like to support the channel, head over to http://patreon.com/eons and pledge for some cool rewards! Want to follow Eons elsewhere on the internet? Facebook - https://www.facebook.com/eonsshow Twitter - https://twitter.com/eonsshow Instagram - https://www.instagram.com/eonsshow/ References: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/evo.13489?saml_referrer https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960982219311649

They may not look like much, but beneath that shell lies an evolutionary mystery - one that stumped the biggest names in natural history for over a hundred years. ***** PBS Member Stations rely on viewers like you. To support your local station, go to http://to.pbs.org/DonateEons ***** Produced by Complexly for PBS Digital Studios Super special thanks to the following Patreon patrons for helping make Eons possible: Melanie Truscott, Michael Roy, John H. Austin, Jr., Kate Huhmann, Alex Hackman, Amanda Ward, Stephen Patterson, Karen Farrell, Trevor Long, Raphael Haase, daniel blankstein, Roberto Adrian Ramirez Flores, Jason Rostoker, Jonathan Rust, Mary Tevington, Bart & Elke van Iersel - De Jong, William Craig II, Irene Wood, Derek Helling, WilCatRhClPPh33, Mark Talbott-Williams, Nomi Alchin, Duane Westhoff, Hillary Ryde-Collins, Yu Mei, 4th_phase, Jayme Coyle, Albert Folsom, Oscar Amoros Huguet, Patrick Wells, Dan Caffee, Stephanie Tan, Nick Ryhajlo, Sean Dennis. If you'd like to support the channel, head over to http://patreon.com/eons and pledge for some cool rewards! Want to follow Eons elsewhere on the internet? Facebook - https://www.facebook.com/eonsshow Twitter - https://twitter.com/eonsshow Instagram - https://www.instagram.com/eonsshow/ References: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1QvrArb8uWrccvk6GcxutSSijK3iFjL8XhgWyrRBfKic/edit?usp=sharing

This giant millipede was the largest known invertebrate to ever live on land. So how did it get so big?? ***** PBS Member Stations rely on viewers like you. To support your local station, go to http://to.pbs.org/DonateEons ***** Produced by Complexly for PBS Digital Studios Super special thanks to the following Patreon patrons for helping make Eons possible: Kyle Brown, Stephen Patterson, Mark Foster, Karen Farrell, Trevor Long, Raphael Haase, daniel blankstein, Roberto Adrian Ramirez Flores, Jason Rostoker, Jonathan Rust, Avery Sanford, Mary Tevington, Bart & Elke van Iersel - De Jong, William Craig II, Tracey, James Dowling-Healey, Irene Wood, Derek Helling, WilCatRhClPPh33, Mark Talbott-Williams, Nomi Alchin, Eric Roberto Rodriguez, Hillary Ryde-Collins, Yu Mei, Dan Ritter, 4th_phase, Jayme Coyle, Albert Folsom, Oscar Amoros Huguet, Patrick Wells, Steven G, Dan Caffee, Stephanie Tan, Nick Ryhajlo, Sean Dennis If you'd like to support the channel, head over to http://patreon.com/eons and pledge for some cool rewards! Want to follow Eons elsewhere on the internet? Facebook - https://www.facebook.com/eonsshow Twitter - https://twitter.com/eonsshow Instagram - https://www.instagram.com/eonsshow/ References: https://jgs.lyellcollection.org/content/179/3/jgs2021-115 https://theconversation.com/how-we-discovered-a-rare-giant-millipede-fossil-on-a-beach-and-why-it-matters-175715

Watch this video ad-free on Nebula: https://nebula.tv/videos/realscience-why-spider-silk-is-stronger-than-steel New streaming platform: https://watchnebula.com/ Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/realscience Twitter: https://twitter.com/stephaniesamma Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/stephaniesammann Credits: Narrator/Writer: Stephanie Sammann Writer: Ashleen Knutsen Editor: Dylan Hennessy (https://www.behance.net/dylanhennessy1) Illustrator/Animator: Kirtan Patel (https://kpatart.com/illustrations) Animator: Mike Ridolfi (https://www.moboxgraphics.com/) Sound: Graham Haerther (https://haerther.net) Thumbnail: Max Moser Producer: Brian McManus (https://www.youtube.com/c/realengineering) Imagery courtesy of Getty Images References: [1] https://www.vam.ac.uk/articles/golden-spider-silk [2] https://daily.jstor.org/the-tangled-history-of-weaving-with-spider-silk/ [3] https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/epoly-2020-0049/html?lang=en#j_epoly-2020-0049_ref_012_w2aab3b7d596b1b6b1ab2b1c12Aa [4] https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/full/10.1098/rspb.2016.0125 [5] https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2020/02/200211092550.htm [6] https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780081012727000067 [7] https://www.researchgate.net/publication/326668967_Spider_Silk-Properties_and_Uses_Spider_Silk-Properties_and_Uses [8] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2658765/ [9] http://www.chm.bris.ac.uk/motm/spider/page3.htm [10] https://www.azom.com/article.aspx?ArticleID=6115 [11] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5861357/ [12] https://www.geneseo.edu/nuclear/density-spider-silk [13] https://hypertextbook.com/facts/2004/KarenSutherland.shtml [14] https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Wikipedia_Kevlar_Silk_Comparison.jpg [15] https://www.colorado.edu/lab/vernerey/sites/default/files/attached-files/gradient_effects.pdf [16] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11385464/ [17] https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=8402&context=etd [18] https://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/acs.biomac.9b00193?casa_token=WGgbjUgib7kAAAAA:WWr1DvGBN2iMgy8i5FlprBr75GaojBTSlbiGnIBUDVD7RbTH_Y8Ez-L1U8KpYeccvaVY5kjq4UWtFmQ [19] https://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/acs.biomac.8b00980 [20] https://www.nature.com/articles/natrevmats20173

Watch this video ad-free on Nebula: https://nebula.tv/videos/real-science-the-insane-biology-of-the-dragonfly New streaming platform: https://watchnebula.com/ Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/realscience Twitter: https://twitter.com/stephaniesamma Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/stephaniesammann Credits: Narrator/Writer: Stephanie Sammann Writer: Inés Dawson Editor: Dylan Hennessy (https://www.behance.net/dylanhennessy1) Illustrator/Animator: Kirtan Patel (https://kpatart.com/illustrations) Animator: Mike Ridolfi (https://www.moboxgraphics.com/) Sound: Graham Haerther (https://haerther.net) Thumbnail: Simon Buckmaster (https://twitter.com/forgottentowel) Producer: Brian McManus (https://www.youtube.com/c/realengineering) Imagery courtesy of Getty Images Music: Youth by ANBR Waiting by Brianna Tam Spearhead by Evgeny Bardyuzha Seasons by ANBR Intrepid by Brianna Tam A Tender Heart by The David Roy Collective A Contrite Spirit by The David Roy Collective References: [1] ​​https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1600-048X.2010.04974.x [2] https://sora.unm.edu/sites/default/files/journals/wilson/v100n01/p0108-p0118.pdf [3] https://digitalcommons.esf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1083&context=honors#:~:text=Owls%20were%2025%25%20more%20successful,ANOVA%2C%20P%20%3D%200.077). [4] https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2FBF00170175 [5] https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/0003347295800484?via%3Dihub [6] https://journals.biologists.com/jeb/article/215/6/903/11196/Linking-biomechanics-and-ecology-through-predator [7] https://bechly.lima-city.de/Grzimek.pdf [8] https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780124158191000106 [9] https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0954406219861133 [10] https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00693547 [11] https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0022519309003282 [12] https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2214574520300882 [13] https://www.nature.com/articles/nature14078 [14] https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/10/101029132924.htm [15] https://news.ucsc.edu/2012/06/giant-insects.html

Watch the next Real Science video about deep sea creatures on Nebula now: https://nebula.tv/videos/realscience-why-creatures-get-creepier-the-deeper-you-go Watch Becoming Human, exclusive on Nebula: https://nebula.tv/becominghuman Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/realscience Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/stephaniesammann Credits: Narrator/Writer: Stephanie Sammann Writer: Lorraine Boissoneault Editor: Dylan Hennessy (https://www.behance.net/dylanhennessy1) Illustrator: Jacek Ambrożewski Illustrator/Animator: Kirtan Patel (https://kpatart.com/illustrations) Animator: Mike Ridolfi (https://www.moboxgraphics.com/) Sound: Graham Haerther (https://haerther.net) Thumbnail: Simon Buckmaster (https://twitter.com/forgottentowel) Producer: Brian McManus (https://www.youtube.com/c/realengineering) Thanks to the Patek Lab for their incredible footage and help throughout this entire video Images Courtesy of Getty Images REFERENCES [1] https://ucmp.berkeley.edu/exhibits/aquarius/evolution.php [2] https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/13/12/647 [3] https://ucmp.berkeley.edu/exhibits/aquarius/raps.php [4] https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ntls.20220060 [5] https://journals.biologists.com/jeb/article/215/24/4374/11185/Strike-mechanics-of-an-ambush-predator-the [6] https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1748-3182/9/1/016014 [6.5]https://journals.biologists.com/jeb/article/208/19/3655/15838/Extreme-impact-and-cavitation-forces-of-a [7] https://journals.biologists.com/jeb/article/208/19/3655/15838/Extreme-impact-and-cavitation-forces-of-a [8] https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/adma.201705295/abstract;jsessionid=4C4734944E5EE4127AC60CE49389F3DE.f04t03 [9] https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S000334722030289X?via%3Dihub [10] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6731505/ [11] https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.abe3196 [12] https://doi.org/10.1126%2Fscience.1245824 [13] https://www.cell.com/current-biology/fulltext/S0960-9822(15)01310-X?_returnURL=https%3A%2F%2Flinkinghub.elsevier.com%2Fretrieve%2Fpii%2FS096098221501310X%3Fshowall%3Dtrue [14] https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/cne.24788 [15] https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2026833118 [16] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4629637/ [17] https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.1917303117

Watch this video ad-free on Nebula: https://nebula.tv/videos/real-science-the-insane-biology-of-ant-colonies New streaming platform: https://watchnebula.com/ Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/realscience Twitter: https://twitter.com/stephaniesamma Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/stephaniesammann Credits: Writer/Narrator/Editor: Stephanie Sammann Editor: Dylan Hennessy (https://www.behance.net/dylanhennessy1) Illustrator/Animator: Kirtan Patel (https://kpatart.com/illustrations) Animator: Mike Ridolfi (https://www.moboxgraphics.com/) Sound: Graham Haerther (https://haerther.net) Thumbnail: Simon Buckmaster (https://twitter.com/forgottentowel) Producer: Brian McManus (https://www.youtube.com/c/realengineering) Imagery courtesy of Getty Images Music: flight-of-the-inner-bird---instrumental-version by sivan-talmor horizons---no-leads by ian-post new-land---no-choir by ian-post pictures-from-the-past by aleksey-chistilin the-dream---no-choir by ian-post horizons---piano--strings-version by ian-post tomb by veshza References: [1] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7212395/ [2] https://www.antscanada.com/ant-biology/ [3] https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/een.12337#:~:text=In%20many%20ant%20species%2C%20caste,reproduction%20(production%20of%20queens). [4] https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/0003347262901410 [5] Hölldobler, B., & Wilson, E. O. (1994). Journey to the ants: A story of scientific exploration. [6] https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jmor.1050220206 [7] https://www.npr.org/2008/11/29/97547749/the-secret-society-of-superorganisms#:~:text=Workers%20who%20remain%20help%20care,superorganism%20colonies%20are%20highly%20successful. [8] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Selfish_Gene [9] https://www.pbs.org/video/eo-wilson-ants-and-men-full-episode/